Huainan
Anomaly Correction of Business Processes Using Transformer Autoencoder
Gong, Ziyou, Fang, Xianwen, Wu, Ping
Event log records all events that occur during the execution of business processes, so detecting and correcting anomalies in event log can provide reliable guarantee for subsequent process analysis. The previous works mainly include next event prediction based methods and autoencoder-based methods. These methods cannot accurately and efficiently detect anomalies and correct anomalies at the same time, and they all rely on the set threshold to detect anomalies. To solve these problems, we propose a business process anomaly correction method based on Transformer autoencoder. By using self-attention mechanism and autoencoder structure, it can efficiently process event sequences of arbitrary length, and can directly output corrected business process instances, so that it can adapt to various scenarios. At the same time, the anomaly detection is transformed into a classification problem by means of selfsupervised learning, so that there is no need to set a specific threshold in anomaly detection. The experimental results on several real-life event logs show that the proposed method is superior to the previous methods in terms of anomaly detection accuracy and anomaly correction results while ensuring high running efficiency.
RCoCo: Contrastive Collective Link Prediction across Multiplex Network in Riemannian Space
Sun, Li, Li, Mengjie, Yang, Yong, Li, Xiao, Liu, Lin, Zhang, Pengfei, Du, Haohua
Link prediction typically studies the probability of future interconnection among nodes with the observation in a single social network. More often than not, real scenario is presented as a multiplex network with common (anchor) users active in multiple social networks. In the literature, most existing works study either the intra-link prediction in a single network or inter-link prediction among networks (a.k.a. network alignment), and consider two learning tasks are independent from each other, which is still away from the fact. On the representation space, the vast majority of existing methods are built upon the traditional Euclidean space, unaware of the inherent geometry of social networks. The third issue is on the scarce anchor users. Annotating anchor users is laborious and expensive, and thus it is impractical to work with quantities of anchor users. Herein, in light of the issues above, we propose to study a challenging yet practical problem of Geometry-aware Collective Link Prediction across Multiplex Network. To address this problem, we present a novel contrastive model, RCoCo, which collaborates intra- and inter-network behaviors in Riemannian spaces. In RCoCo, we design a curvature-aware graph attention network ($\kappa-$GAT), conducting attention mechanism in Riemannian manifold whose curvature is estimated by the Ricci curvatures over the network. Thereafter, we formulate intra- and inter-contrastive loss in the manifolds, in which we augment graphs by exploring the high-order structure of community and information transfer on anchor users. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments with 14 strong baselines on 8 real-world datasets, and show the effectiveness of RCoCo.
- Asia > China > Beijing > Beijing (0.04)
- Asia > China > Hebei Province (0.04)
- Asia > China > Anhui Province > Huainan (0.04)
- Information Technology > Information Management > Search (1.00)
- Information Technology > Data Science > Data Mining (1.00)
- Information Technology > Communications > Social Media (1.00)
- (2 more...)
Robust Control of An Aerial Manipulator Based on A Variable Inertia Parameters Model
Zhang, Guangyu, He, Yuqing, Dai, Bo, Gu, Feng, Han, Jianda, Liu, Guangjun
Aerial manipulator, which is composed of an UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) and a multi-link manipulator and can perform aerial manipulation, has shown great potential of applications. However, dynamic coupling between the UAV and the manipulator makes it difficult to control the aerial manipulator with high performance. In this paper, system modeling and control problem of the aerial manipulator are studied. Firstly, an UAV dynamic model is proposed with consideration of the dynamic coupling from an attached manipulator, which is treated as disturbance for the UAV. In the dynamic model, the disturbance is affected by the variable inertia parameters of the aerial manipulator system. Then, based on the proposed dynamic model, a disturbance compensation robust $H_{\infty}$ controller is designed to stabilize flight of the UAV while the manipulator is in operation. Finally, experiments are conducted and the experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed control scheme.
- North America > Canada > Ontario > Toronto (0.14)
- Asia > China > Liaoning Province > Shenyang (0.06)
- Asia > China > Jiangsu Province > Nanjing (0.04)
- (8 more...)
- Aerospace & Defense (1.00)
- Transportation > Air (0.68)
Physical Knowledge Enhanced Deep Neural Network for Sea Surface Temperature Prediction
Meng, Yuxin, Gao, Feng, Rigall, Eric, Dong, Ran, Dong, Junyu, Du, Qian
Traditionally, numerical models have been deployed in oceanography studies to simulate ocean dynamics by representing physical equations. However, many factors pertaining to ocean dynamics seem to be ill-defined. We argue that transferring physical knowledge from observed data could further improve the accuracy of numerical models when predicting Sea Surface Temperature (SST). Recently, the advances in earth observation technologies have yielded a monumental growth of data. Consequently, it is imperative to explore ways in which to improve and supplement numerical models utilizing the ever-increasing amounts of historical observational data. To this end, we introduce a method for SST prediction that transfers physical knowledge from historical observations to numerical models. Specifically, we use a combination of an encoder and a generative adversarial network (GAN) to capture physical knowledge from the observed data. The numerical model data is then fed into the pre-trained model to generate physics-enhanced data, which can then be used for SST prediction. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method considerably enhances SST prediction performance when compared to several state-of-the-art baselines.
- Asia > China > Shandong Province > Qingdao (0.04)
- Pacific Ocean > North Pacific Ocean > South China Sea > Gulf of Tonkin (0.04)
- North America > United States > Mississippi > Oktibbeha County > Starkville (0.04)
- (8 more...)
BCE-Net: Reliable Building Footprints Change Extraction based on Historical Map and Up-to-Date Images using Contrastive Learning
Liao, Cheng, Hu, Han, Yuan, Xuekun, Li, Haifeng, Liu, Chao, Liu, Chunyang, Fu, Gui, Ding, Yulin, Zhu, Qing
Automatic and periodic recompiling of building databases with up-to-date high-resolution images has become a critical requirement for rapidly developing urban environments. However, the architecture of most existing approaches for change extraction attempts to learn features related to changes but ignores objectives related to buildings. This inevitably leads to the generation of significant pseudo-changes, due to factors such as seasonal changes in images and the inclination of building fa\c{c}ades. To alleviate the above-mentioned problems, we developed a contrastive learning approach by validating historical building footprints against single up-to-date remotely sensed images. This contrastive learning strategy allowed us to inject the semantics of buildings into a pipeline for the detection of changes, which is achieved by increasing the distinguishability of features of buildings from those of non-buildings. In addition, to reduce the effects of inconsistencies between historical building polygons and buildings in up-to-date images, we employed a deformable convolutional neural network to learn offsets intuitively. In summary, we formulated a multi-branch building extraction method that identifies newly constructed and removed buildings, respectively. To validate our method, we conducted comparative experiments using the public Wuhan University building change detection dataset and a more practical dataset named SI-BU that we established. Our method achieved F1 scores of 93.99% and 70.74% on the above datasets, respectively. Moreover, when the data of the public dataset were divided in the same manner as in previous related studies, our method achieved an F1 score of 94.63%, which surpasses that of the state-of-the-art method.
- Asia > China > Hubei Province > Wuhan (0.24)
- Asia > China > Guizhou Province > Guiyang (0.14)
- Asia > China > Sichuan Province > Chengdu (0.04)
- (3 more...)
- Research Report > Promising Solution (0.48)
- Research Report > New Finding (0.46)